Innovative Modular Housing Factory Set to Transform Indigenous Communities
This summer, a groundbreaking project is set to revolutionize housing solutions for Indigenous communities and beyond. The Anishnawbe G’Zhiitoonegamic factory, led by Indigenous women in Kirkland Lake, Ontario, aims to produce modular homes and community buildings designed for sustainability and inclusivity. With a budget of $20 million and a sprawling 24,000 square feet of operational space, the factory is slated to begin sales shortly after its completion on July 1.
A Vision of Empowerment
Designed and spearheaded by Keepers of the Circle, a non-profit group operated by the Temiskaming Native Women’s Support Group, this factory is not just about construction; it signifies empowerment and support for Indigenous women. Bertha Cormier, the executive director of Keepers of the Circle, describes the emotional journey of bringing this ambitious project to life. “This has been my first project of this size, and it’s been a roller coaster of emotions,” she explains, sharing the challenges, including unexpected construction delays and additional costs.
Facing Challenges with Resilience
The building process has encountered various hurdles, with the need for more blasting than initially estimated slowing progress by four to six weeks. However, Cormier emphasizes the importance of resilience. “You manage; you work around the schedule,” she remarks, showcasing the determination of the team involved. Financial backing from organizations like the Canadian Housing and Mortgage Corporation (CMHC)—which contributed $10 million—has been crucial in overcoming these challenges.
Meeting Housing Needs with Green Solutions
One of the factory’s primary objectives is to create eco-friendly housing that addresses critical needs within Indigenous communities. Many remote northern areas face significant issues such as flooding, overcrowding, and mold. The modular panels produced in the factory will be made from sustainable materials and designed to integrate renewable energy technologies, including solar, wind, and geothermal, thus fostering a healthier living environment.
“We can build for anyone and for any design,” Cormier states, highlighting the factory’s flexibility and commitment to meeting diverse community needs. Early consultations with Indigenous communities will help tailor these homes to specific requirements, kicking off sales with a roadshow across the province.
Job Creation and Economic Impact
Once fully operational, the factory is expected to produce modular panels for approximately 100 homes and community buildings annually, contributing significantly to employment. It will create jobs for about 14 full-time construction workers and numerous roles in administration, sales, and marketing, with the potential to expand as demand increases. “Around 19 or 20 people will be employed per shift,” says Cormier, hinting at the possibility of growth as the venture gains momentum.
Empowering Women through Training
Beyond home construction, the factory serves as a pivotal training hub for aspiring Indigenous tradeswomen. It has established partnerships with organizations like the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW) to provide valuable skills and apprenticeship opportunities. Cormier proudly notes that women have already participated in programs to train as electricians and carpenters, setting the stage for future success.
The factory’s concept draws on prior initiatives, notably a pilot program where six Indigenous women with no construction experience underwent training at Tooketree Passive Homes. These foundational experiences are now being utilized as they help construct the very factory that will empower future generations.
Creating Inclusive Workspaces
One of the standout features of the factory is its commitment to creating a supportive and inclusive work environment. Cormier highlights the importance of listening to female workers in developing a workspace that meets their needs. “We talked to the women and asked, ‘if we were to build your dream factory, what would that be?’” The responses informed thoughtful decisions, such as incorporating on-site childcare and cultural spaces for smudging and sharing circles, fostering both productivity and well-being.
Addressing Barriers in Trades
The factory aims to break down long-standing barriers faced by women in the trades. Working with the Native Women’s Association of Canada, Keepers of the Circle is determined to address issues like inadequate facilities and gear tailored for women. “Women faced the same challenges 20 or 30 years ago, and now, they’re still facing them,” Cormier emphasizes, underscoring the need for ongoing advocacy.
A Model for Future Initiatives
As the factory prepares for its grand opening—likely to be celebrated with a ribbon-cutting event in partnership with the town of Kirkland Lake—there’s a shared hope that this project will inspire similar initiatives across Canada. Kirkland Lake’s commitment to selling the land at a minimal cost exemplifies how local governments can contribute to reconciliation efforts.
“With this project, we’re following the footsteps left by our ancestors seven generations ago,” Cormier reflects, aspiring to pave a pathway for future generations committed to sustainability and wellness.
In Conclusion
The Anishnawbe G’Zhiitoonegamic factory stands poised to become a beacon of hope and innovation, combining sustainable housing with the empowerment of Indigenous women in trades. As it gears up for its summer launch, the factory promises not just homes, but a revival of Indigenous culture, community strength, and a commitment to environmental stewardship. It exemplifies how a vision of inclusivity and resilience can transform housing challenges into opportunities for growth and harmony.


